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Methodology is defined as (1) "a body of methods, rules, and postulates employed by a discipline", (2) "a particular procedure or set of procedures", or (3) "the analysis of the principles or procedures of inquiry in a particular field" (Merriam–Webster). The common idea here is the collection, the comparative study, and the critique of the individual methods that are used in a given discipline or field of inquiry.

Methodology refers to more than a simple set of methods; rather it refers to the rationale and the philosophical assumptions that underlie a particular study. This is why scholarly literature often includes a section on the methodology of the researchers. This section does more than outline the researchers’ methods (as in, “We conducted a survey of 50 people over a two-week period and subjected the results to statistical analysis,” etc.); it might explain what the researchers’ ontological or epistemological views are. (See ontology , epistomology)

For instance, do the researchers believe in the positivist (see Positivism) paradigm, which holds that truth is out there, waiting to be discovered? In this view, facts exist independently of any theories or human observation. This is very much a view in the Western philosophical tradition, which informs Western science: reality is assumed to be objective – that is, it exists outside of our perceptions of things. And so, in this paradigm, neither the search for truth nor truth itself is problematic; Truth (with a capital "T") is definite and ascertainable. The “men in white coats” conduct an empirical experiment in a lab and then pronounce to the rest of us what they, as “experts,” have discovered.

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IL CIO: How much $ does it take to change a culture? Change process, yes. Yet you have to educate employees on new methodology. #ECCtech
johndigles (John Digles) Wed, 16 Dec 2009 16:39:38 -0000
IL CIO: How much $ does it take to change a culture? Change process, yes. Yet you have to educate employees on new methodology. #ECCtech
Great Idea 10 Years Too Late- Methodology to Determine if Payola is Involved ---> http://bit.ly/6i1SmP
MikeSheaAP (MikeSheaAP) Wed, 16 Dec 2009 16:25:52 -0000
Great Idea 10 Years Too Late- Methodology to Determine if Payola is Involved ---> http://bit.ly/6i1SmP
RT @mindmillmedia: Perhaps the software industry should distinguish between "Open Source" (a license) and "Community Source" (a methodology)
barbietunnie (barbietunnie) Wed, 16 Dec 2009 16:21:06 -0000
RT @mindmillmedia: Perhaps the software industry should distinguish between "Open Source" (a license) and "Community Source" (a methodology)
SAFE Architecture and the MIKE2.0 Methodology http://ow.ly/MInl #cio #data
openmethodology (MIKE2.0) Wed, 16 Dec 2009 16:20:38 -0000
SAFE Architecture and the MIKE2.0 Methodology http://ow.ly/MInl #cio #data
Celebrating my victory over the methodology exam with the last mike's hard lemonade some bitch left in my fridge
mconz (Michael Connors) Wed, 16 Dec 2009 15:49:09 -0000
Celebrating my victory over the methodology exam with the last mike's hard lemonade some bitch left in my fridge
Spreading the word for the ADF Methodology group. http://jplmelanson.wordpress.com/2009/12/16/the-oracle-adf-methodology-group/
jplmelanson (Jean-Philip Melanson) Wed, 16 Dec 2009 15:48:37 -0000
Spreading the word for the ADF Methodology group. http://jplmelanson.wordpress.com/2009/12/16/the-oracle-adf-methodology-group/

 
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