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A necktie (usually just called a tie) is a long piece of material worn around the neck and under a collar with a knot tied in front. The modern necktie's original name was the four-in-hand tie. The modern necktie, along with the ascot and the bow tie, are all descended from the cravat. They are mainly worn by men, though they are sometimes worn by women, either as fashionable dress wear or as part of a uniform (i.e. military).

Cravat


A cravat is the neckband that was the forerunner of the modern tailored necktie. From the end of the 16th century, the term "band" applied to any long strip of cloth worn round the neck that was not a "ruff". The ruff itself had started its career in the earlier 16th century as a starched and pleated strip of white linen that could be freshly changed to keep the neck of a doublet from getting increasingly grimy, or for use as a bib or napkin. A "band" could indicate a plain, attached shirt collar or a detached "falling band" that draped over the doublet collar.

The modern form of the cravat originated in the 1630s. Like most male fashions between the 17th century and World War I, it had a military origin. During the reign of Louis XIII of France, Croatian mercenaries enlisted in a regiment that supported the King and Richelieu against the Duc de Guise and the Queen Mother, Marie de Medici. The traditional outfit of these Croats aroused curiosity in Paris on account of the unusual and picturesque scarves distinctively tied about their necks. The scarves were made of various cloths, ranging from coarse material for common soldiers, to fine linen and silk for officers. The word "cravat" comes from the French cravate, and many sources state that this is a corruption of "Croat" — Croatian "Hrvat". However there is evidence that the word was in use in France in the 14th century and in Italy in 16th century. In one of his ballads, the French writer Eustache Deschamps (c. 1340–1407), used the phrase "faites restraindre sa cravate" (pull his cravat tighter). Considering the interdependency of many European regions (particularly the French) with the Venetian Empire, and the fact that this empire at one time occupied the bulk of the Croatian coast, that type of cross-culturalization would not be unprecedented. Whatever the origin of the word the new form of dress became known as a cravate and the French were quite ready to give up the starched linen ruffs that they had been wearing and adopt the new fashion of loose cravates made of linen or muslin with broad edges of lace.

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How to Tie a Tie: TieKnot.com - An eight-language site, including Chinese and Japanese, with a clear layout and clean graphics.
Meta Description: [ How to tie a tie. How to tie the Four-in-hand Knot, the Double-simple Knot, the Windsor Knot, the Half-Windsor Knot, the Small knot and the Cross knot ]

How to Tie the Four in Hand Knot - Instructions on how to do this tie and make it dimple.
Meta Description: [ How To Tie a Tie, How To Tie A Tie. Instructions on how to tie the elegant Four In Hand knot and how to make the tie dimple. ]

How-to-Tie-a-Tie.org - This site has graphics illustrating how to tie the basic knots.
Meta Description: [ How to Tie a Tie. Quick and Easy Instructions. ]

500 MBA Style : How To Tie a Tie - Four in hand, half-windsor, shelby, and bowtie knots.

Men's Wearhouse: Guy'dLines - Offers various fashion articles. Has animated tutorials on how to tie four necktie knots.

MenStyle Video - Covers the Half-Windsor, the Four-inHand, and the Bowtie. Step by step illustrations and instructions.

Neckties.com - Covers the Four-in-hand, the Windsor, the Half-Winsdor, and how to make the finishing dimple. Step by step illustrations and instructions.
Meta Description: [ Buying premium silk neckties & men's silk bowties at neckties.com, earth's biggest tie store, is easier than ever. ]

ScoutDB.org - Covers the four basic knots. Diagrams and instructions.

Solving a Knotty Problem - Article on Cambridge scientists' mathematical tie-tying research predicting six new knots.
Meta Description: [ Cambridge scientists have applied the mathematical approach to one of life's most mundane activities - putting on a necktie. ]

Tie a Necktie - Gives illustrated instructions to tying Double Windsor and Four-in-hand knots. Also includes other tying tips.

Tie Guide - Illustrated instructions on tying a necktie, along with tips on caring, wearing, and purchasing these accessories.
Meta Description: [ Illustrated instructions on tying a necktie, along with tips on caring and purchasing a tie. ]

Tie Knot Information - Illustrated knot instructions with photographs of finished knots.
Meta Description: [ everything you want to know about neckties and how to tie a tie. tie knot, tie knot theory, tie history... ]

404 Tie Yourself in Knots - Describes a dozen ways to tie a regular tie plus ways to tie a bowtie. Descriptions and common uses. Other necktie-related information.
Meta Description: [ Tie Yourself in Knots - A Survival Guide for Necktie Wearers ]

Tie-a-Tie.net - Learn how to tie the Windsor, Half Windsor, Four in Hand and Pratt by following colored diagrams.
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ToTieaTie.com - There are descriptions of how to tie knots and how to clean and care for ties.
Meta Description: [ Instructions on how to tie a tie. Learn how to tie necktie knots like the Four-In-Hand, Half-Windsor, Windsor and Pratt. Instructions on tying a bow tie are also covered. ]

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A dimple in a necktie often occurs naturally if the tie is tied correctly. Learn how to dimple a necktie in this free ...
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