Angevin (IPA: ) is the name applied to the residents of Anjou, a former province of the Kingdom of France, as well as to the residents of Angers. It is also applied to three distinct medieval dynasties which originated as counts (from 1360, dukes) of the western French province of Anjou (of which angevin is the adjectival form), but later came to rule far greater areas including England, Ireland, Hungary, Poland, Naples and Sicily, and Jerusalem (see Angevin Empire). The first of these Angevin dynasties ruled England in some form or another from the reign of Henry II, beginning in 1154, until the House of Tudor came to power when Richard III fell at the Battle of Bosworth Field in 1485.
Plantagenet
The original House of Anjou was the dynasty established by the viscounts and counts of Angers at the beginning of the
10th century. It became extinct in the male line in 1060, but was inherited through a daughter by the House of Gâtinais, which came to rule both Anjou and
Maine by the early 12th century. This became the first royal Angevin dynasty, known from the
12th century as the
Plantagenet dynasty in England, came (with its
Lancastrian and
Yorkist branches) to rule
Jerusalem (1131–1205),
England (
1154–
1485),
Normandy (
1144–
1204,
1346–
1360 and
1415–
1450), and
Gascony and
Guyenne (
1153–
1453), but lost Anjou itself to the French crown in
1206.
The name "Plantagenet" is derived from the broom flower (planta genesta). It originated with Geoffrey of Anjou, father of King Henry II of England, because he adopted the flower as his emblem, often wearing a sprig of it.
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[ Angevin ]
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Plantagenet - Twitter SearchQB FOD-Henry II, 1st Plantagenet, son of Empress Matilda, married Eleanor of Acquitaine, called for the the assassination of Thomas a Becketacequizbowlcamp (ACE Quizbowl Camp) Sat, 19 Dec 2009 01:42:49 -0000
QB FOD-Henry II, 1st Plantagenet, son of Empress Matilda, married Eleanor of Acquitaine, called for the the assassination of Thomas a Becket
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HENRY III, Plantagenet, King of England is my 23rd great grandfather. #genichickgonebad (chickgonebad) Tue, 15 Dec 2009 04:05:42 -0000
HENRY III, Plantagenet, King of England is my 23rd great grandfather. #geni
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